This Society aims to work for the development of various marginalized groups of the society like tribal, Education, street and working children, dying destitute and victims of various communicable diseases like Leprosy, Tuberculosis and AIDS.
At present, working in Bihar State. Society has identified villages and Colony in each District to carry out its activities. In each village one center we are going to establish to provide the following:
Encourage and motivate the drop-out student to continue their education and working children
Child laborers 100% literacy, counseling and rehabilitation
Working children education and care programme
Environment Green plantation for public and Community development
India is has long tradition of family living, especially joint families, which even dates pre-historic periods. However, the urbanization and modernization brought its forces on joint family system and which gave ways to nuclear families, where a husband, wife and their children live together for themselves.
In this social change, children are the double-time disadvantaged because they are from the weaker section. Children who hailed from rural areas and below poverty line face and undergo a drastic trauma in their married life. Women who are without an elder or adult member to decide for them to marry and make their own family are an unfulfilling dream.
In India, according to 2010 census there were 12.7 million child workers. The trends between 1991 and 2001 of declining main child workers along with increasing marginal workers may indicate the changing nature of work done by children. This is also to be seen in the context of decelerating employment growth in general in the economy during the last decade.
Children work as a part of family labour or as wage earners, sometimes as migrant labour. Very often they remain invisible and in bondage. They are found in all the three sectors of the economy i.e. the Agrarian, manufacturing and Service sectors.
In rural and urban area children are engaged in agricultural and allied occupations as a part of family labour or as individual workers. They may work as paid or unpaid workers in different forms: 1) Migrant Labour 2) Invisible Labour 3) Bonded Labour
Children are engaged in various manufacturing process of different Home-based industries such as Brassware, Lock, Match and Fireworks, Diamond cutting, Gem polishing, Glassware, Carpet making, Slate etc. Very often they work in sub-human conditions and in exploitative situation. They may be working as:
Ineffective enforcement of the legal provisions pertaining to child labour
Non-availability of and non-accessibility to schools
Irrelevant and non-attractive school curriculum
Employers prefer children as they constitute cheap labour and they are not able to organize themselves against exploitation.
Stunted growth of future generation
A child of today cannot develop to be a responsible and productive member of tomorrow's society unless an environment, which is conducive to his intellectual, physical and social health, is assured to him.
Childhood holds the potential and also sets the limit to the future development of the child as well as of the society. Children are the source for future humanity. Neglecting children means it is big loss of source to the society as a whole. If children are deprived of their childhood-socially, economically, physically and mentally - the nation gets deprived of potential human resources for the social progress, economic empowerment, peace and order, social stability and good citizenry. Therefore, this project is proposed to find a long-lasting solution to child labourers.
To prevent children below the age of 14 from working for wages or for a living in hazardous or non-hazardous occupations
To take steps to identify and release every child below the age of 14 years, if found working
To take all measures to rehabilitate the released child labour.
To implement various developmental schemes, poverty alleviation programmes and self employment schemes to benefit the families of child labour
To take up massive awareness generation programmes through community participation and to create a positive climate for eradication of child labour.
The action plan is for 12 villages where the child labourers are seen and the following programme will be implemented in the identified 12 villages to create positive changes in the lives of children below 14 years of age.
An official Census 2011 detail of Sangrur, a district of Punjab has been released by Directorate of Census Operations in Punjab. Enumeration of key persons was also done by census officials in Sangrur District of Punjab.
In 2011, Sangrur had population of 1,655,169 of which male and female were 878,029 and 777,140 respectively. In 2001 census, Sangrur had a population of 1,473,242 of which males were 787,795 and remaining 685,447 were females. Sangrur District population constituted 5.97 percent of total Maharashtra population. In 2001 census, this figure for Sangrur District was at 6.05 percent of Maharashtra population.
There was change of 12.35 percent in the population compared to population as per 2001. In the previous census of India 2001, Sangrur District recorded increase of 18.36 percent to its population compared to 1991.
| Description | 2011 | 2001 |
|---|---|---|
| Actual Population | 1,655,169 | 1,473,242 |
| Male | 878,029 | 787,795 |
| Female | 777,140 | 685,447 |
| Population Growth | 12.35% | 18.36% |
| Area Sq. Km | 3,625 | 3,625 |
| Density/km2 | 475 | 400 |
| Proportion to Punjab Population | 5.97% | 6.05% |
| Sex Ratio (Per 1000) | 885 | 870 |
| Child Sex Ratio (0-6 Age) | 840 | 784 |
| Average Literacy | 67.99 | 59.90 |
| Male Literacy | 73.18 | 66.00 |
| Female Literacy | 62.17 | 53.00 |
| Total Child Population (0-6 Age) | 181,334 | 0 |
| Male Population (0-6 Age) | 98,547 | 0 |
| Female Population (0-6 Age) | 82,787 | 0 |
| Literates | 1,002,077 | 0 |
| Male Literates | 570,413 | 0 |
| Female Literates | 431,664 | 0 |
| Child Proportion (0-6 Age) | 10.96% | 0.00% |
| Boys Proportion (0-6 Age) | 11.22% | 0.00% |
| Girls Proportion (0-6 Age) | 10.65% | 0.00% |
Sangrur District Density 2011
The initial provisional data released by census India 2011, shows that density of Sangrur district for 2011 is 457 people per sq. km. In 2001, Sangrur district density was at 400 people per sq. km. Sangrur district administers 3,625 square kilometers of areas.
Sangrur Literacy Rate 2011
Average literacy rate of Sangrur in 2011 were 67.99 compared to 59.90 of 2001. If things are looked out at gender wise, male and female literacy were 73.18 and 62.17 respectively. For 2001 census, same figures stood at 66.00 and 53.00 in Sangrur District. Total literate in Sangrur District were 1,002,077 of which male and female were 570,413 and 431,664 respectively. In 2001, Sangrur District had 0 in its district.
Sangrur Sex Ratio 2011
With regards to Sex Ratio in Sangrur, it stood at 885 per 1000 male compared to 2001 census figure of 870. The average national sex ratio in India is 940 as per latest reports of Census 2011 Directorate. In 2011 census, child sex ratio is 840 girls per 1000 boys compared to figure of 784 girls per 1000 boys of 2001 census data.
Sangrur Houseless Census
In 2011, total 600 families live on footpath or without any roof cover in Sangrur district of Punjab. Total Population of all who lived without roof at the time of Census 2011 numbers to 3,150. This approx 0.19% of total population of Sangrur district.
Sangrur District Urban/Rural 2011
Out of the total Sangrur population for 2011 census, 31.17 percent lives in urban regions of district. In total 515,965 people lives in urban areas of which males are 273,376 and females are 242,589. Sex Ratio in urban region of Sangrur district is 887 as per 2011 census data. Similarly child sex ratio in Sangrur district was 869 in 2011 census. Child population (0-6) in urban region was 59,010 of which males and females were 31,580 and 27,430. This child population figure of Sangrur district is 11.55 % of total urban population. Average literacy rate in Sangrur district as per census 2011 is 75.11 % of which males and females are 79.75 % and 69.90 % literates respectively. In actual number 343,220 people are literate in urban region of which males and females are 192,826 and 150,394 respectively.
As per 2011 census, 68.83 % population of Sangrur districts lives in rural areas of villages. The total Sangrur district population living in rural areas is 1,139,204 of which males and females are 604,653 and 534,551 respectively. In rural areas of Sangrur district, sex ratio is 884 females per 1000 males. If child sex ratio data of Sangrur district is considered, figure is 827 girls per 1000 boys. Child population in the age 0-6 is 122,324 in rural areas of which males were 66,967 and females were 55,357. The child population comprises 11.08 % of total rural population of Sangrur district. Literacy rate in rural areas of Sangrur district is 64.79 % as per census data 2011. Gender wise, male and female literacy stood at 70.22 and 58.70 percent respectively. In total, 658,857 people were literate of which males and females were 377,587 and 281,270 respectively.
All details regarding Sangrur District have been processed by us after receiving from Govt. of India. We are not responsible for errors to population census details of Sangrur District.
| Description | Rural | Urban |
|---|---|---|
| Population (%) | 68.83 % | 31.17 % |
| Total Population | 1,139,204 | 1,139,204 |
| Male Population | 604,653 | 273,376 |
| Female Population | 534,551 | 242,589 |
| Sex Ratio | 884 | 887 |
| Child Sex Ratio (0-6) | 827 | 869 |
| Child Population (0-6) | 122,324 | 59,010 |
| Male Child(0-6) | 66,967 | 31,580 |
| Female Child(0-6) | 55,357 | 27,430 |
| Child Percentage (0-6) | 10.74 % | 11.44 % |
| Male Child Percentage | 11.08 % | 11.55 % |
| Female Child Percentage | 10.36 % | 11.31 % |
| Literates | 658,857 | 343,220 |
| Male Literates | 377,587 | 192,826 |
| Female Literates | 281,270 | 150,394 |
| Average Literacy | 64.79 % | 75.11 % |
| Male Literates | 377,587 | 192,826 |
| Male Literacy | 70.22 % | 79.75 % |
| Female Literacy | 58.70 % | 69.90 % |
a. Survey and Identification of Working Children
A database would be created on the number of working children and profile of parents.
A micro-planning exercise should be undertaken to identify available resources and infrastructure.
The survey would be carried out by Bihari Smriti Seva Sansthan.
b. Rehabilitation of Child Labour
The Child Labour identified would be released from work and admitted in National Child Labour Project special schools in the districts where NCLP is functioning.
c. Enrolment of Children in the Age Group 5 To 7 Years
A special enrolment drive would be carried out by the Bihari Smriti Seva Sansthan along with the Education Department.
d. Mainstreaming Child Labour to Formal Schools
Children to be mainstreamed from NCLP special schools to formal schools after completion of their studies in the special schools.
Follow up of mainstreamed children in assessing their performance by teachers and offering support.
Maintaining accurate data on the number of children mainstreamed.
e. Involvement of Employers
Involving the Employers Associations in eradication of child labour is very important. Efforts would be made to impress upon the employers to stop employing child labour and come forward voluntarily in rehabilitation of child labour.
f. Community Participation in Child Labour Eradication
Local community will be involved in eliminating child labour practice. Panchayat, Self-Help Groups (SHGs), Youth Associations to become 'Child Labour Free'
Monitoring and evaluation of implementation of the action plan are required to be done by a suitable mechanism at the village as well as block levels. Continuous feedback is necessary to take timely corrective measures as and when necessary and to implement the programme effectively in a time bound, cost effective and result oriented manner. Therefore, concurrent monitoring and evaluation would be employed to ensure the optimum performance. The village level committees as well as the block level committee would monitor and evaluate all aspects of the proposed project in the light of its objectives and reality.
Identified children shifted to Educational Systems.
Public Education System strengthened to ensure that younger children do not enter the workforce.
Skills of identified Adolescents improved.
Health status of identified children would be enhanced form despair to hope.
Public Awareness raised on the issue of child labour and a situation created where all children are in school.
Progress of identified children tracked to ensure that they have benefited from the project initiatives.
Almighty International society is registered in India under the Societies Registration Act of 1860 with its registered office at Punjab. Registration number DIC/DRA/6359 on the 17th of May 2011.
Statutory Documents
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